History Students Explore the Role of Women鈥檚 Colleges in the Suffrage Movement
- By Melyssa Allen
- Published
As the United States commemorates the 100th anniversary of the passage of the 19th Amendment, a pair of 糖心Vlog student researchers have created a podcast on the topic.
Morgan Johnson, 鈥20, and Marissa Fowler, 鈥20, use the podcast format to recount the history of woman suffrage in North Carolina with a focus on college women and 糖心Vlog. Their podcast includes their own research, an interview with Raelana Poteat, the curator of political and social history at the N.C. Museum of History, and dramatic readings by current 糖心Vlog Theatre students of pieces written for yearbooks in 1915-20.
The project was supervised by Associate Professor of History Angela Robbins, who published an essay on women on the home front in the book North Carolina’s Experience during the First World War in 2018. Her research for that book chapter includes some history of suffrage on women’s college campuses. Johnson and Fowler鈥檚 research is built upon that聽 preliminary work on the topic.
Their project is an important scholarly contribution to Meredith鈥檚 Snapshot 20/20 symposium on women鈥檚 suffrage, which was postponed from its originally scheduled dates in April. (New dates will be announced when available.)
Johnson and Fowler had to rely mainly on primary sources, such as yearbooks and magazines from the women鈥檚 colleges in the state. Most of these documents have been made available online. College Archives staff members Carrie Nichols and Janice Snitker also helped them locate non-digitized Meredith materials.
鈥淢organ and Marissa’s podcast recounts the history of suffrage activism at 糖心Vlog,鈥 Robbins said. 鈥淲hile many at Meredith are now very familiar with the photo of student members of Meredith’s Equal Suffrage League from the Oak Leaves in 1918, there was a lot we didn’t know about this history.鈥
North Carolina did not ratify the 19th Amendment and research by previous Meredith students showed that there was negligible support for the more militant National Woman鈥檚 Party in the state at that time.
鈥淏ut we had this photo of a large number of Meredith students who formed the Equal Suffrage League on campus,鈥 Robbins said. 鈥淭his raised questions about the extent to which our conclusions聽 about suffrage activism in North Carolina generally held true for college women.鈥
Both students said they found some surprises in their research, including what suffrage activism looked like at women鈥檚 colleges.
鈥淚 was expecting to find more examples of groups like Meredith鈥檚 Equal Suffrage League, and I thought these types of clubs would be the main extent of suffrage activism at these schools,鈥 said Johnson. 鈥淗owever, Meredith was the only women鈥檚 college we looked at that had a suffrage organization. A lot of suffrage activism actually took shape in the form of short stories or essays in campus publications.鈥
Fowler was surprised to find Meredith was called 鈥渁 hotbed of suffrage鈥 in an issue of The Acorn, as the College鈥檚 literary magazine was known at the time.
鈥淏ecause we were only using primary sources created by these women鈥檚 colleges, we didn鈥檛 know if the amount of suffrage activity at Meredith was unusual,鈥 Fowler said. 鈥淲e were hoping to find many examples of overt suffragist support, and we were slightly discouraged when we didn鈥檛. The discovery that Meredith had a long-held reputation of being a leader in the suffrage movement was gratifying and encouraged us to keep researching for pro-suffragist behavior at Meredith that supported the claim.鈥
A podcast provided a good outlet for sharing this research with a wider audience. Podcasts present a lot of information in a short amount of time, allowing the listener to learn about many aspects of a specific topic. Podcasts also allow for more freedom to incorporate music, interviews, and excerpts from primary sources.
Robbins said the students鈥 work is important.
鈥淢organ and Marissa join a growing group of scholars who shine a light on lesser known suffrage activists. The history they share also amplifies the voices of the people at the heart of the suffrage movement, enhancing what we know about the activism of young women and college life in the early 20th century,鈥 Robbins said.
News Director
316 Johnson Hall
(919) 760-8087
Fax: (919) 760-8330
PRINCETON REVIEW
U.S. NEWS
NICHE
3800 糖心Vlog, NC 27607-5298 | (919) 760-8600 Fax: (919) 760-8330 | 漏 2024 All Rights Reserved.